Bioinformatics, Vol 14, 830-838, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
EA O'Brien and DG Higgins
MOTIVATION: The automatic alignment of rRNA sequences can reproduce manual
expert alignments with high, but not perfect, fidelity. We examine the use
of empirical methods for the identification of regions of an alignment of a
new sequence with an existing large alignment which can confidently be
predicted to be correctly aligned. RESULTS: We show how to use a simple
jack-knife procedure to derive an estimate of the reliability that is to be
expected at each position of a large alignment of eukaryotic rRNA
sequences. These reliabilities are then improved using measures that are
specific to the input sequence. Regions where the sequence-specific
reliability method performs particularly well are identified and seen to
correspond with elements in the structure of the rRNA molecules that vary
between species in the alignment. We also compare these reliability
measures to an algorithmic alignment stability measure. AVAILABILITY: The
software is available free of charge by sending an e-mail message to
emmet@chah.ucc.ie. CONTACT: emmet@chah.ucc.ie
ARTICLES
Empirical estimation of the reliability of ribosomal RNA alignments
Department of Biochemistry, University College, Cork, Ireland. emmet@chah.ucc.ie
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