Bioinformatics, Vol 14, 121-130, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
V Brusic, G Rudy, G Honeyman, J Hammer and L Harrison
MOTIVATION: Prediction methods for identifying binding peptides could
minimize the number of peptides required to be synthesized and assayed, and
thereby facilitate the identification of potential T-cell epitopes. We
developed a bioinformatic method for the prediction of peptide binding to
MHC class II molecules. RESULTS: Experimental binding data and expert
knowledge of anchor positions and binding motifs were combined with an
evolutionary algorithm (EA) and an artificial neural network (ANN): binding
data extraction --> peptide alignment --> ANN training and
classification . This method, termed PERUN, was implemented for the
prediction of peptides that bind to HLA- DR4(B1*0401). The respective
positive predictive values of PERUN predictions of high-, moderate-, low-
and zero-affinity binders were assessed as 0.8, 0.7, 0.5 and 0.8 by
cross-validation, and 1.0, 0.8, 0.3 and 0.7 by experimental binding. This
illustrates the synergy between experimentation and computer modeling, and
its application to the identification of potential immunotherapeutic
peptides. AVAILABILITY: Software and data are available from the authors
upon request. CONTACT: vladimir@wehi.edu. au
ARTICLES
Prediction of MHC class II-binding peptides using an evolutionary algorithm and artificial neural network
The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, PO Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, Australia.
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