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Bioinformatics Advance Access originally published online on April 21, 2005
Bioinformatics 2005 21(14):3097-3104; doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/bti456
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© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions{at}oupjournals.org

Sample size for FDR-control in microarray data analysis

Sin-Ho Jung

Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, CALGB Statistical Center Hock Plaza, Suite 802,2424 Erwin Road Duke University Durham, NC 27705, USA

Summary: We consider identifying differentially expressing genes between two patient groups using microarray experiment. We propose a sample size calculation method for a specified number of true rejections while controlling the false discovery rate at a desired level. Input parameters for the sample size calculation include the allocation proportion in each group, the number of genes in each array, the number of differentially expressing genes and the effect sizes among the differentially expressing genes. We have a closed-form sample size formula if the projected effect sizes are equal among differentially expressing genes. Otherwise, our method requires a numerical method to solve an equation. Simulation studies are conducted to show that the calculated sample sizes are accurate in practical settings. The proposed method is demonstrated with a realstudy.

Contact: jung005{at}mc.duke.edu


Received on December 8, 2004; revised on March 30, 2005; accepted on April 6, 2005

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