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Bioinformatics 2007 23(2):e191-e197; doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btl299
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© The Author 2006. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Proteomics

TOPP—the OpenMS proteomics pipeline

Oliver Kohlbacher 1,*, Knut Reinert 2, Clemens Gröpl 2, Eva Lange 2, Nico Pfeifer 1, Ole Schulz-Trieglaff 2 and Marc Sturm 1

1 Simulation of Biological Systems, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen Sand 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
2 Algorithmic Bioinformatics, Free University Berlin Takustrasse 9, 14195 Berlin, Germany

*To whom correspondence should be addressed.


   Abstract

Motivation: Experimental techniques in proteomics have seen rapid development over the last few years. Volume and complexity of the data have both been growing at a similar rate. Accordingly, data management and analysis are one of the major challenges in proteomics. Flexible algorithms are required to handle changing experimental setups and to assist in developing and validating new methods. In order to facilitate these studies, it would be desirable to have a flexible ‘toolbox’ of versatile and user-friendly applications allowing for rapid construction of computational workflows in proteomics.

Results: We describe a set of tools for proteomics data analysis—TOPP, The OpenMS Proteomics Pipeline. TOPP provides a set of computational tools which can be easily combined into analysis pipelines even by non-experts and can be used in proteomics workflows. These applications range from useful utilities (file format conversion, peak picking) over wrapper applications for known applications (e.g. Mascot) to completely new algorithmic techniques for data reduction and data analysis. We anticipate that TOPP will greatly facilitate rapid prototyping of proteomics data evaluation pipelines. As such, we describe the basic concepts and the current abilities of TOPP and illustrate these concepts in the context of two example applications: the identification of peptides from a raw dataset through database search and the complex analysis of a standard addition experiment for the absolute quantitation of biomarkers. The latter example demonstrates TOPP's ability to construct flexible analysis pipelines in support of complex experimental setups.

Availability: The TOPP components are available as open-source software under the lesser GNU public license (LGPL). Source code is available from the project website at www.OpenMS.de

Contact: oliver.kohlbacher{at}uni-tuebingen.de



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