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Bioinformatics 2009 25(12):i240-1246; doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btp202
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© 2009 The Author(s)
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Domain-oriented edge-based alignment of protein interaction networks

Xin Guo * and Alexander J. Hartemink *

Department of Computer Science, Box 90129, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708-0129, USA

*To whom correspondence should be addressed.


   Abstract

Motivation: Recent advances in high-throughput experimental techniques have yielded a large amount of data on protein–protein interactions (PPIs). Since these interactions can be organized into networks, and since separate PPI networks can be constructed for different species, a natural research direction is the comparative analysis of such networks across species in order to detect conserved functional modules. This is the task of network alignment.

Results: Most conventional network alignment algorithms adopt a node-then-edge-alignment paradigm: they first identify homologous proteins across networks and then consider interactions among them to construct network alignments. In this study, we propose an alternative direct-edge-alignment paradigm. Specifically, instead of explicit identification of homologous proteins, we directly infer plausibly alignable PPIs across species by comparing conservation of their constituent domain interactions. We apply our approach to detect conserved protein complexes in yeast–fly and yeast–worm PPI networks, and show that our approach outperforms two recent approaches in most alignment performance metrics.

Availability: Supplementary material and source code can be found at http://www.cs.duke.edu/~amink/.

Contact: xinguo{at}cs.duke.edu



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W. Ali and C. M. Deane
Functionally guided alignment of protein interaction networks for module detection
Bioinformatics, December 1, 2009; 25(23): 3166 - 3173.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



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