CLUSTAL V: improved software for multiple sequence alignment
European Molecular Biology Laboratory Postfach 10.2209, 6900 Heidelberg, FRG
1Daresbury Laboratory Warrington WA4 4AD, UK
The CLUSTAL package of multiple sequence alignment programs has been completely rewritten and many new features added. The new software is a single program called CLUSTAL V, which is written in C and can be used on standard C compiler. The main new features are the ability to store and reuse old alignments and the ability to calculate phylogenetic trees after alignment. The program is simple to use, completely menu driven and on-line help is provided.
Received on August 5, 1991; accepted on August 23, 1991
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 X. Chen, T. Kanokporn, Q. Zeng, T. A. Wilkins, and A. J. Wood Characterization of the V-type H(+)-ATPase in the resurrection plant Tortula ruralis: accumulation and polysomal recruitment of the proteolipid c subunit in response to salt-stress J. Exp. Bot., February 1, 2002; 53(367): 225 - 232. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 M. Eicks, V. Maurino, S. Knappe, U.-I. Flugge, and K. Fischer The Plastidic Pentose Phosphate Translocator Represents a Link between the Cytosolic and the Plastidic Pentose Phosphate Pathways in Plants Plant Physiology, February 1, 2002; 128(2): 512 - 522. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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T. H. Oakley and C. W. Cunningham Molecular phylogenetic evidence for the independent evolutionary origin of an arthropod compound eye PNAS, January 24, 2002; (2002) 32483599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 A. Philippon, G. Arlet, and G. A. Jacoby Plasmid-Determined AmpC-Type {beta}-Lactamases Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., January 1, 2002; 46(1): 1 - 11. [Full Text] [PDF]
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C. Lanave, F. Licciulli, M. De Robertis, A. Marolla, and M. Attimonelli Update of AMmtDB: a database of multi-aligned Metazoa mitochondrial DNA sequences Nucleic Acids Res., January 1, 2002; 30(1): 174 - 175. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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E. Karatan, M. M. Saulmon, M. W. Bunn, and G. W. Ordal Phosphorylation of the Response Regulator CheV Is Required for Adaptation to Attractants during Bacillus subtilis Chemotaxis J. Biol. Chem., November 16, 2001; 276(47): 43618 - 43626. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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G. C. T. Pipes, Q. Lin, S. E. Riley, and C. S. Goodman The Beat generation: a multigene family encoding IgSF proteins related to the Beat axon guidance molecule in Drosophila Development, November 15, 2001; 128(22): 4545 - 4552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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J. B. Bonanno, C. Edo, N. Eswar, U. Pieper, M. J. Romanowski, V. Ilyin, S. E. Gerchman, H. Kycia, F. W. Studier, A. Sali, et al. Structural genomics of enzymes involved in sterol/isoprenoid biosynthesis PNAS, November 6, 2001; 98(23): 12896 - 12901. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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L. K. Bachir, J.-N. Laverriere, and R. Counis Isolation and Characterization of a Rat Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I Gene Promoter that Confers Expression and Regulation in Pituitary Gonadotrope Cells Endocrinology, November 1, 2001; 142(11): 4631 - 4642. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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M. N. Cortinas and E. P. Lessa Molecular Evolution of Aldolase A Pseudogenes in Mice: Multiple Origins, Subsequent Duplications, and Heterogeneity of Evolutionary Rates Mol. Biol. Evol., September 1, 2001; 18(9): 1643 - 1653. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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M. Battilani, A. Scagliarini, E. Tisato, C. Turilli, I. Jacoboni, R. Casadio, and S. Prosperi Analysis of canine parvovirus sequences from wolves and dogs isolated in Italy J. Gen. Virol., July 1, 2001; 82(7): 1555 - 1560. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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J. M. J. Logan, K. J. Edwards, N. A. Saunders, and J. Stanley Rapid Identification of Campylobacter spp. by Melting Peak Analysis of Biprobes in Real-Time PCR J. Clin. Microbiol., June 1, 2001; 39(6): 2227 - 2232. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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V. Hernando-Rico, J. F. Martin, I. Santamarta, and P. Liras Structure of the ask-asd operon and formation of aspartokinase subunits in the cephamycin producer 'Amycolatopsis lactamdurans' Microbiology, June 1, 2001; 147(6): 1547 - 1555. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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D. Bur, G. E. Dale, and C. Oefner A three-dimensional model of endothelin-converting enzyme (ECE) based on the X-ray structure of neutral endopeptidase 24.11 (NEP) Protein Eng. Des. Sel., May 1, 2001; 14(5): 337 - 341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
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 N. Fontanier-Razzaq, T. G. McEvoy, J. J. Robinson, and W. D. Rees DNA Damaging Agents Increase gadd153 (CHOP-10) Messenger RNA Levels in Bovine Preimplantation Embryos Cultured In Vitro Biol Reprod, May 1, 2001; 64(5): 1386 - 1391. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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M. L. Durbin, A. L. Denton, and M. T. Clegg Dynamics of mobile element activity in chalcone synthase loci in the common morning glory (Ipomoea purpurea) PNAS, April 12, 2001; (2001) 91095498. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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A. J. Maguire, D. F. J. Brown, J. J. Gray, and U. Desselberger Rapid Screening Technique for Class 1 Integrons in Enterobacteriaceae and Nonfermenting Gram-Negative Bacteria and Its Use in Molecular Epidemiology Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., April 1, 2001; 45(4): 1022 - 1029. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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R. M. Marquez, M. A. Singer, N. T. Takaesu, W. R. Waldrip, Y. Kraytsberg, and S. J. Newfeld Transgenic Analysis of the Smad Family of TGF-{beta} Signal Transducers in Drosophila melanogaster Suggests New Roles and New Interactions Between Family Members Genetics, April 1, 2001; 157(4): 1639 - 1648. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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 P. R BADENOCH, D. J COSTER, B. L WETHERALL, H. T BRETTIG, M. A ROZENBILDS, A. DRENTH, and G. WAGELS Pythium insidiosum keratitis confirmed by DNA sequence analysis Br J Ophthalmol, April 1, 2001; 85(4): 496g - 496. [Full Text]
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M. C. Fisher, G. L. Koenig, T. J. White, G. San-Blas, R. Negroni, I. G. Alvarez, B. Wanke, and J. W. Taylor Biogeographic range expansion into South America by Coccidioides immitis mirrors New World patterns of human migration PNAS, March 29, 2001; (2001) 71406098. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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 K. L. Morse, J. Behan, T. M. Laz, R. E. West Jr., S. A. Greenfeder, J. C. Anthes, S. Umland, Y. Wan, R. W. Hipkin, W. Gonsiorek, et al. Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Human Histamine Receptor J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., March 1, 2001; 296(3): 1058 - 1066. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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 Y. Liu, Y.-C. Shen, J. S. Rest, P. A. Raymond, and D. J. Zack Isolation and Characterization of a Zebrafish Homologue of the Cone Rod Homeobox Gene Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., February 1, 2001; 42(2): 481 - 487. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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D. Moissenet, P. Bidet, A. Garbarg-Chenon, G. Arlet, and H. Vu-Thien Ralstonia paucula (Formerly CDC Group IV c-2): Unsuccessful Strain Differentiation with PCR-Based Methods, Study of the 16S-23S Spacer of the rRNA Operon, and Comparison with Other Ralstonia Species (R. eutropha, R. pickettii, R. gilardii, and R. solanacearum) J. Clin. Microbiol., January 1, 2001; 39(1): 381 - 384. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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Y. Sako, M. Nakao, T. Ikejima, X. Z. Piao, K. Nakaya, and A. Ito Molecular Characterization and Diagnostic Value of Taenia solium Low-Molecular-Weight Antigen Genes J. Clin. Microbiol., December 1, 2000; 38(12): 4439 - 4444. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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A. Saito-Ito, M. Tsuji, Q. Wei, S. He, T. Matsui, M. Kohsaki, S. Arai, T. Kamiyama, K. Hioki, and C. Ishihara Transfusion-Acquired, Autochthonous Human Babesiosis in Japan: Isolation of Babesia microti-Like Parasites with hu-RBC-SCID Mice J. Clin. Microbiol., December 1, 2000; 38(12): 4511 - 4516. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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K. Atarashi and A. Kaji Inhibitory Effect of Heterologous Ribosome Recycling Factor on Growth of Escherichia coli J. Bacteriol., November 1, 2000; 182(21): 6154 - 6160. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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Y. Wang and Z. Zhang Comparative sequence analyses reveal frequent occurrence of short segments containing an abnormally high number of non-random base variations in bacterial rRNA genes Microbiology, November 1, 2000; 146(11): 2845 - 2854. [Abstract] [Full Text]
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