Base-pair probability profiles of RNA secondary structures
Institut für Physikalischc Biologic, Geb. 26.12.V1, HeinrichHeine Universität, Universitälsstrasse 1 D 4000 Düsseldorf 1, Germany
Dynamic programming algorithms are able to predict optimal and suboptimal secondary structures of RNA. These suboptimal or alternative secondary structures are important for the biological function of RNA. The distribution of secondary structures present in solution is governed by the thermodynamic equilibrium between the different structures. An algorithm is presented which approximates the total partition function by a Boltzmannweighted summation of optimal and suboptimal secondary structures at several temperatures. A clear representation of the equilibrium distribution of secondary structures is derived from a two-dimensional bonding matrix with basepairing probability as the third dimension. The temperature dependence of the equilibrium distribution gives the denaturation behavior of the nucleic acid, which may be compared to experimental optical denaturation curves after correction for the hypochromicities of the different base-pairs. Similarly, temperature-induced mobility changes detected in temperature-gradient gel electrophoresis of nucleic acids may be interpreted on the basis of the temperature dependence of the equilibrium distribution. Results are illustrated for natural circular and synthetic linear potato spindle tuber viroid RNA respectively, and are compared to experimental data.
Received on December 5, 1991; accepted on February 24, 1992
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. S. E. Heale, H. S. Soifer, C. Bowers, and J. J. Rossi siRNA target site secondary structure predictions using local stable substructures Nucleic Acids Res., February 18, 2005; 33(3): e30 - e30. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. R. W. Schroder and D. Riesner Detection and analysis of hairpin II, an essential metastable structural element in viroid replication intermediates Nucleic Acids Res., August 1, 2002; 30(15): 3349 - 3359. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Felder, K. Meierhoff, A. P. Sane, J. Meurer, C. Driemel, H. Plucken, P. Klaff, B. Stein, N. Bechtold, and P. Westhoff The Nucleus-Encoded HCF107 Gene of Arabidopsis Provides a Link between Intercistronic RNA Processing and the Accumulation of Translation-Competent psbH Transcripts in Chloroplasts PLANT CELL, September 1, 2001; 13(9): 2127 - 2141. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. SantaLucia Jr. A unified view of polymer, dumbbell, and oligonucleotide DNA nearest-neighbor thermodynamics PNAS, February 17, 1998; 95(4): 1460 - 1465. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


