Bioinformatics Advance Access originally published online on March 29, 2005
Bioinformatics 2005 21(10):2370-2374; doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/bti358
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Improved method for predicting ß-turn using support vector machine

Department of Pharmacology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey (UMDNJ), Robert Wood Johnson Medical School and Informatics Institute of UMDNJ 675 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA
*To whom correspondence should be addressed.
Motivation: Numerous methods for predicting ß-turns in proteins have been developed based on various computational schemes. Here, we introduce a new method of ß-turn prediction that uses the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm together with predicted secondary structure information. Various parameters from the SVM have been adjusted to achieve optimal prediction performance.
Results: The SVM method achieved excellent performance as measured by the Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC = 0.45) using a 7-fold cross validation on a database of 426 non-homologous protein chains. To our best knowledge, this MCC value is the highest achieved so far for predicting ß-turn. The overall prediction accuracy Qtotal was 77.3%, which is the best among the existing prediction methods. Among its unique attractive features, the present SVM method avoids overtraining and compresses information and provides a predicted reliability index.
Availability: The algorithm is available via a web server on: http://serine.umdnj.edu/~zhangq3/betaturn/
Contact: welshwj{at}umdnj.edu
Supplementary information: http://serine.umdnj.edu/~zhangq3/betaturn
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