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Bioinformatics Advance Access published online on February 10, 2004

Bioinformatics, doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/bth078
Bioinformatics © Oxford University Press 2004; all rights reserved
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Received June 17, 2003
Revised July 27, 2003
Accepted July 31, 2003

Applications note

Open source clustering software

M. J. L. de Hoon 1*, S. Imoto 1, J. Nolan 2, S. Miyano 1

1 Human Genome Center, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan
2 University of California, Santa Cruz Extension in Silicon Valley, 10420 Bubb Road, Cupertino, CA 95014, USA

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: mdehoon{at}ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp.


   Abstract

Summary: We have implemented k-means clustering, hierarchical clustering, and self-organizing maps in a single multipurpose open-source library of C routines, callable from other C and C++ programs. Using this library, we have created an improved version of Michael Eisen's well-known Cluster program for Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux/Unix. In addition, we generated a Python and a Perl interface to the C Clustering Library, thereby combining the flexibility of a scripting language with the speed of C.

Software availability: The C Clustering Library and the corresponding Python C extension module Pycluster were released under the Python License, while the Perl module Algorithm::Cluster was released under the Artistic License. The GUI code Cluster 3.0 for Windows, Macintosh, and Linux/Unix, as well as the corresponding command-line program, were released under the same license as the original Cluster code. The complete source code is available at http://bonsai.ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~mdehoon/software/cluster. Alternatively, Algorithm::Cluster can be downloaded from CPAN, while Pycluster is also available as part of the Biopython distribution.


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D. Mouradov, A. Craven, J. K. Forwood, J. U. Flanagan, R. Garcia-Castellanos, F.X. Gomis-Ruth, D. A. Hume, J. L. Martin, B. Kobe, and T. Huber
Modelling the structure of latexin-carboxypeptidase A complex based on chemical cross-linking and molecular docking
Protein Eng. Des. Sel., January 1, 2006; 19(1): 9 - 16.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Nucleic Acids ResHome page
Z. Fei, X. Tang, R. Alba, and J. Giovannoni
Tomato Expression Database (TED): a suite of data presentation and analysis tools
Nucleic Acids Res., January 1, 2006; 34(suppl_1): D766 - D770.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
N. Slonim, G. S. Atwal, G. Tkacik, and W. Bialek
Information-based clustering
PNAS, December 20, 2005; 102(51): 18297 - 18302.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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JCOHome page
F. Mendrzyk, B. Radlwimmer, S. Joos, F. Kokocinski, A. Benner, D. E. Stange, K. Neben, H. Fiegler, N. P. Carter, G. Reifenberger, et al.
Genomic and Protein Expression Profiling Identifies CDK6 As Novel Independent Prognostic Marker in Medulloblastoma
J. Clin. Oncol., December 1, 2005; 23(34): 8853 - 8862.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
H. Gong, P. J. Fleming, and G. D. Rose
From The Cover: Building native protein conformation from highly approximate backbone torsion angles
PNAS, November 8, 2005; 102(45): 16227 - 16232.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
A. B. Lassman, M. R. Rossi, J. R. Razier, L. E. Abrey, F. S. Lieberman, C. N. Grefe, K. Lamborn, W. Pao, A. H. Shih, J. G. Kuhn, et al.
Molecular Study of Malignant Gliomas Treated with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors: Tissue Analysis from North American Brain Tumor Consortium Trials 01-03 and 00-01
Clin. Cancer Res., November 1, 2005; 11(21): 7841 - 7850.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
G. Colombo, S. Gatti, F. Turcatti, A. Sordi, L. R. Fassati, F. Bonino, J. M. Lipton, and A. Catania
Gene Expression Profiling Reveals Multiple Protective Influences of the Peptide {alpha}-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone in Experimental Heart Transplantation
J. Immunol., September 1, 2005; 175(5): 3391 - 3401.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Mol. Biol. CellHome page
C. Gurkan, H. Lapp, C. Alory, A. I. Su, J. B. Hogenesch, and W. E. Balch
Large-Scale Profiling of Rab GTPase Trafficking Networks: The Membrome
Mol. Biol. Cell, August 1, 2005; 16(8): 3847 - 3864.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Nucleic Acids ResHome page
S. Balaji, M. M. Babu, L. M. Iyer, and L. Aravind
Discovery of the principal specific transcription factors of Apicomplexa and their implication for the evolution of the AP2-integrase DNA binding domains
Nucleic Acids Res., July 21, 2005; 33(13): 3994 - 4006.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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BloodHome page
G. J. Weber, S. E. Choe, K. A. Dooley, N. N. Paffett-Lugassy, Y. Zhou, and L. I. Zon
Mutant-specific gene programs in the zebrafish
Blood, July 15, 2005; 106(2): 521 - 530.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Plant Physiol.Home page
T. Girke, L.-C. Cheng, and N. Raikhel
ChemMine. A Compound Mining Database for Chemical Genomics
Plant Physiology, June 1, 2005; 138(2): 573 - 577.
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JCOHome page
S. Eschrich, I. Yang, G. Bloom, K. Y. Kwong, D. Boulware, A. Cantor, D. Coppola, M. Kruhoffer, L. Aaltonen, T. F. Orntoft, et al.
Molecular Staging for Survival Prediction of Colorectal Cancer Patients
J. Clin. Oncol., May 20, 2005; 23(15): 3526 - 3535.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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GeneticsHome page
E. Lesuisse, S. A. B. Knight, M. Courel, R. Santos, J.-M. Camadro, and A. Dancis
Genome-Wide Screen for Genes With Effects on Distinct Iron Uptake Activities in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Genetics, January 1, 2005; 169(1): 107 - 122.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



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