Bioinformatics Advance Access published online on April 29, 2004
Bioinformatics, doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/bth285
Bioinformatics © Oxford University Press 2004; all rights reserved
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1 INSERMU472, 16 Avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier 94807 Villejuif Cedex, France; Institut Curie, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex, France
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: broet{at}vjf.inserm.fr.
Motivation: Multiclass response (MCR) experiments are those in which there are more than two classes to be compared. In these experiments, though the null hypothesis is simple, there are typically many patterns of gene expression changes across the different classes that lead to complex alternatives. In this paper, we propose a new strategy for selecting genes in MCR that is based on a flexible mixture model for the marginal distribution of a modified F statistic. Using this model, false positive and negative discovery rates can be estimated and combined to produce a rule for selecting a subset of genes. Moreover, the method proposed allows calculation of these rates for any predefined subset of genes. Results: We illustrate the performance our approach using simulated datasets and a real breast cancer microarray dataset from Hedenfalk et al. (2001). In this latter study, we investigate predefined subset of genes and point out interesting differences between three distinct biological pathways. Availability: http://www.bgx.org.uk/software.html.
Revised March 22, 2004
Accepted April 13, 2004
Article
A mixture model-based strategy for selecting sets of genes in multiclass response microarray experiments
2 Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Imperial College, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom
3 Institut Curie, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex, France
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