Bioinformatics Advance Access published online on September 5, 2006
Bioinformatics, doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btl463
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1 Northumbria University, Newcastle, UK
* To whom correspondence should be addressed.
We present a novel method for finding low dimensional views of high dimensional data: Targeted Projection Pursuit. The method proceeds by finding projections of the data that best approximate a target view. Two versions of the method are introduced; one version based on Procrustes analysis and one based on an artificial neural network. These versions are capable of finding orthogonal or non-orthogonal projections respectively. The method is quantitatively and qualitatively compared with other dimension reduction techniques. It is shown to find two-dimensional views that display the classification of cancers from gene expression data with a visual separation equal to, or better than, existing dimension reduction techniques. Availability: source code, additional diagrams, and original data are available from http://computing.unn.ac.uk/staff/CGJF1/tpp/bioinf.html.
Received May 15, 2006
Revised August 24, 2006
Accepted August 25, 2006
Article
Targeted projection pursuit for visualising gene expression data classifications
Joe Faith 1 *, Robert Mintram 2, and Maia Angelova 1
2 Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK
Joe Faith, E-mail: joe.faith{at}unn.ac.uk
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Abstract
Associate Editor: Chris Stoeckert
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