Bioinformatics Advance Access published online on January 31, 2007
Bioinformatics, doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btm019
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gene Expression Network Analysis, and Applications to Immunology
erban Nacu a,c,*aDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford CA 94305, b Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford CA 94305 cEcole Normale Superieure, Paris, France
*to whom correspondence should be addressed.Serban Nacu, E-mail: serban{at}stat.stanford.edu
| Abstract |
|---|
We address the problem of using expression data and prior biological knowledge to identify differentially expressed pathways or groups of genes. Following an idea of Ideker et al. (2002), we construct a gene interaction network and search for high-scoring subnetworks. We make several improvements in terms of scoring functions and algorithms, resulting in higher speed and accuracy and easier biological interpretation. We also assign significance levels to our results, adjusted for multiple testing. Our methods are succesfully applied to three human microarray data sets, related to cancer and the immune system, retrieving several known and potential pathways. The method, denoted by the acronym GXNA (Gene eXpression Network Analysis) is implemented in software that is publicly available and can be used on virtually any microarray data set.
Associate Editor: Martin Bishop
Received on August 5, 2006; revised on January 17, 2007; accepted on January 18, 2007
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I. Ulitsky and R. Shamir Identifying functional modules using expression profiles and confidence-scored protein interactions Bioinformatics, May 1, 2009; 25(9): 1158 - 1164. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Sun, J. Luo, Y. Zhou, J. Luo, K. Liu, and W. Li Exploring phenotype-associated modules in an oral cavity tumor using an integrated framework Bioinformatics, March 15, 2009; 25(6): 795 - 800. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. T. Dittrich, G. W. Klau, A. Rosenwald, T. Dandekar, and T. Muller Identifying functional modules in protein-protein interaction networks: an integrated exact approach Bioinformatics, July 1, 2008; 24(13): i223 - i231. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
