Bioinformatics Advance Access published online on September 18, 2007
Bioinformatics, doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btm411
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The DOMON domains are involved in heme and sugar recognition
NCBI, NLM, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA.
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Dr. L. Aravind, E-mail: aravind{at}ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
| Abstract |
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We expand the functionally uncharacterized DOMON domain superfamily to identify several novel families, including the first prokaryotic representatives. Using several computational tools we show that it is involved in ligand-binding–either as heme- or sugar-binding domains. We present evidence that the DOMON domain along with the DM13 domain comprises a novel electron-transfer system potentially involved in oxidative modification of animal cell-surface proteins. Other novel versions might function as sugar sensors of histidine kinases of bacterial two component systems.
Associate Editor: Prof. John Quackenbush
Received on June 13, 2007; revised on July 19, 2007; accepted on August 8, 2007
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