Bioinformatics Advance Access published online on July 28, 2008
Bioinformatics, doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btn379
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ExactFDR: Exact computation of false discovery rate estimate in case-control association studies
Department of Bioinformatics, Merck Serono Geneva Research Center, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Dr. Jérôme Wojcik, E-mail: Jerome.wojcik{at}merckserono.net
| Abstract |
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Summary: Genome-wide association studies require accurate and fast statistical methods to identify relevant signals from the background noise generated by a huge number of simultaneously tested hypotheses. It is now commonly accepted that exact computations of association probability value (p-value) are preferred to chi-square and permutation-based approximations. Following the same princi-ple, the ExactFDR software package improves speed and accuracy of the permutation-based False Discovery Rate (FDR) estimation method by replacing the permutation-based estimation of the null distribution by a generalization of the algorithm used for computing individual exact p-values. It provides a quick and accurate non-conservative estimator of the proportion of false-positives in a given selection of markers, and is therefore an efficient and pragmatic tool for the analysis of genome-wide association studies.
Availability: A Java 1.6 (1.5-compatible) version is available on SourceForge: http://sourceforge.net/projects/exactfdr.
Contact: Jerome.wojcik{at}merckserono.net
Associate Editor: Dr. Alex Bateman
Received on February 26, 2008; revised on June 27, 2008; accepted on July 18, 2008